Victorian Reaction Times: Were They Quicker Than Those of Today?

Victorian Reaction Times: Were They Quicker Than Those of Today?

**Reaction Times: A Glimpse into Cognitive Evolution** The examination of reaction times (RT) has continued to be a crucial aspect of cognitive psychology for ages. From its inception before psychology was established as a formal field to its ongoing significance in studies investigating cognitive functions, RTs provide important understanding of how the brain operates under […]

Read More
The Risks of Presuming Others Are Invariably Incorrect

The Risks of Presuming Others Are Invariably Incorrect

In recent times, the concept of “belief superiority” has garnered interest in psychological studies. This notion signifies the belief that one’s viewpoints are not only accurate but distinctly better than those of others. A contemporary investigation by Michael Hall and Kaitlin Raimi, released in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, examines this idea and its […]

Read More
The Significance of Preprints in Open Science

The Significance of Preprints in Open Science

**Open Science Essentials in 2 Minutes, Part 4** Prior to the publication of a research article in a journal, it is possible to make it accessible for free to anyone interested. Instead of placing it on your own site, you may upload it to a preprint server like [psyarxiv.com](http://psyarxiv.com/), backed by the [OSF](https://mindhacks.com/2017/11/09/open-science-essentials-the-open-science-framework/), which guarantees […]

Read More
Section 3 of the 2025 Christmas Trilogy: Pictures of Johannes

Section 3 of the 2025 Christmas Trilogy: Pictures of Johannes

### The Enigmatic Portraiture of Johannes Kepler In the chronicles of science, few figures echo as significantly as Johannes Kepler (1571–1630). Yet, in spite of his remarkable contributions to both astronomy and physics, the visual legacy of Kepler is enveloped in obscurity. The tale of Kepler’s portraits is one marked by doubt, speculative attributions, and […]

Read More
From "Ta Physika" to Physics - LVII

From “Ta Physika” to Physics – LVII

In the early modern era, England lagged significantly behind continental Europe in the fields of natural sciences and mathematics. Nonetheless, this story began to transform with the arrival of Isaac Newton (1642–1726 os), whose contributions not only caught up with but also exceeded continental advancements, leading in mathematics, optics, physics, and astronomy. Newton represented a […]

Read More
An Overblown Stir About Insignificant Issues

An Overblown Stir About Insignificant Issues

**The Genesis and Importance of Zero: An Interdisciplinary Approach** Grasping the historical and cultural evolution of zero’s concept is essential for recognizing its profound influence on mathematics and wider human activities. The pivotal volume, *The Genesis and Importance of Zero: An Interdisciplinary Approach*, edited by Peter Gobets and Robert Lawrence Kuhn, investigates this captivating topic. […]

Read More
From "Ta Physika" to Physics - Volume LVIII

From “Ta Physika” to Physics – Volume LVIII

In the earlier episode of this series, I examined the two English mathematicians who had the most impact on the young Isaac Newton (1642–1726 os) during the initial phases of his intellectual growth, Isaac Barrow (1630–1677) and John Wallis (1616–1703). Today, we embark on a first, likely of several, examinations of Isaac Newton, who played […]

Read More
Ralph Greatorex: His Contribution and Impact in the Mid-17th Century English Scientific and Mathematical Sphere

Ralph Greatorex: His Contribution and Impact in the Mid-17th Century English Scientific and Mathematical Sphere

## Ralph Greatorex: Instrument Maker of the Seventeenth Century and Collaborator in Early Modern Science Ralph Greatorex (circa 1625–1675) was a prominent figure in the scientific field of seventeenth-century England. Hailing from Derbyshire, he began his career as an apprentice clockmaker under Thomas Dawson and subsequently under Elias Allen, a noted maker of scientific instruments. […]

Read More